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Dewen Liu, Speaker at Materials Science Conferences
Southwest Forestry University, China
Title : Study on the fiber-matrix bonding properties of ultrahigh-performance concrete at multiple scales

Abstract:

This study provides a systematic evaluation of the pullout behavior of steel fibers embedded in ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) with calcium carbonate whiskers and carbon nanotubes at the micrometer and nanoscale levels. This study investigated mechanical and the bonding properties of the matrix at two different scales using the compressive test, flexural test, and single-fiber pullout test, which are important for the further improvement of concrete. The results show that at a specific dosage, both calcium carbonate whiskers and carbon nanotubes effectively improve the compressive and flexural properties of concrete. The pullout behavior at both scales is significantly optimized compared with the reference system. Comparing the bonding strength and pullout energy at the two scales, the calcium carbonate whiskers are better at improving the fiber-matrix bonding properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the pulled-out fibers. The fracture mechanism of the matrix and the influence of the added material on the bonding properties of the matrix were validated microscopically.

Audience Take Away Notes:

  • The audience will understand the impact of fibers of different scales on the mechanical properties of UHPC
  • From the perspective of scale, understand the effect of different fibers on the fiber-matrix bonding performance of UHPC
  • The research provides a micro-scale surface analysis of pulled-out fibers
  • The research aims to improve the adhesion performance between the matrix and fibers to achieve better UHPC material properties

Biography:

Dr. Dewen Liu received his master's degree from Southwest Jiaotong University,China in 2008, joined Southwest Forestry University in the same year, and received his Doctor's degree from Guangzhou University ,China in 2016. Dr. Liu  has been committed to the research of civil engineering materials and structures for a long time.His research conclusion has been published in the journal of the American Association of Civil Engineering.He also welcomes experts to visit Southwest Forestry University of  China for exchange and tourism.

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